Edge protection systems are an integral part of the construction industry in Australia. They are designed to provide workers with a safe working environment when working at heights. Working at heights is considered one of the most dangerous jobs in the construction industry, and accidents can be fatal. Safe Work Australia says falls from heights accounted for 23% of all work-related fatalities in 2019.
Therefore, edge protection systems are crucial in protecting the lives of workers and preventing accidents. this article will explore the importance of edge protection systems in Australia, the different types of available edge protection systems, and the safety standards required by the Australian government.
What Is Edge Protection Systems?
Edge protection systems are physical barriers designed to prevent workers from falling off the edge of a building or structure. They are erected along the perimeter of the building or structure where work is being carried out. The barriers are installed at the height of 1.0m or higher and must withstand a person’s weight.
Different types of edge protection systems are available, including temporary, permanent, and collective systems. Temporary systems are used during construction and are removed once the work is complete. Permanent systems are installed permanently on the building or structure and do not require removal. Collective systems are designed to protect multiple workers simultaneously and are commonly used in construction sites.
Why Is Edge Protection Systems Important?
The primary reason for installing edge protection systems is to prevent falls from heights. Fall from heights are the leading cause of death in the construction industry, accounting for almost one-third of all workplace fatalities in Australia. Edge protection systems create a safe working environment for workers and help prevent accidents.
Another reason why edge protection systems are essential is that they reduce the risk of injuries. Falls from heights can cause severe injuries such as broken bones, spinal injuries, and head injuries. Edge protection systems prevent workers from falling, reducing the risk of injuries and ensuring safety of workers.
Edge protection systems also promote productivity in the workplace. When workers feel safe, they are more productive, and work can be completed efficiently. Workers can focus on their tasks without worrying about their safety, resulting in increased productivity.
Types Of Edge Protection Systems
Different edge protection systems are available in Australia, including guardrails, scaffolding, and safety nets.
Guardrails
Guardrails are a common type of edge protection system used in construction sites. They are erected along the perimeter of the building or structure and are designed to prevent falls from heights. Guardrails are sturdy materials such as steel or aluminum and can withstand a person’s weight. They are easy to install and remove, making them a popular choice for temporary edge protection.
Scaffolding
Scaffolding is another type of edge protection system used in construction sites. They are erected along the perimeter of the building or structure and are designed to provide workers with a safe working platform. Scaffolding can be made of different materials, such as wood or steel, and customized to fit the construction project’s needs. They are commonly used in high-rise buildings and are an effective way of preventing falls from heights.
Safety Nets
Safety nets are designed to catch workers in the event of a fall from a height. They are installed below the working platform and capable of withstanding a person’s weight. Safety nets are a collective type of edge protection system and can protect multiple workers simultaneously. They are commonly used in construction sites where workers work at heights for extended periods.
Safety Standards For Edge Protection Systems In Australia
The Australian government has set safety standards for edge protection systems to ensure the safety of workers. The standards require that all edge protection systems be designed and installed by a competent person. The person must have the necessary skills and experience to install edge protection systems safely.
The safety standards also require that all edge protection systems be inspected regularly by a competent person. The inspections must be carried out regularly, and defects must be rectified immediately. The safety standards also require that all edge protection systems must be capable of withstanding the weight of a person and must be adequately secured to the building or structure.
The safety standards also specify the minimum height for edge protection systems. The edge protection system must be installed at a height of 1.0m or higher, depending on the work’s nature. The safety standards also specify the minimum strength requirements for the materials used to construct edge protection systems. The materials used must be capable of withstanding the forces they are likely subjected to.
In addition to the safety standards set by the government, construction companies also have a responsibility to ensure the safety of their workers. This includes providing appropriate training to workers on edge protection systems and ensuring they know the safety procedures.